How to Write A Persuasive Essay that Works

Persuasive Essays

Two Purposes:

1. win the reader over
2. get the reader to take action

A persuasive essay states an opinion on a subject and uses facts, examples, and reasons to convince readers.

Structure of a persuasive essay

1. Introduction- presents the issue and contains thesis

2. Body of supporting paragraphs- presents reasons, facts, &

examples that support

3. Conclusion- provides a strong summary or closing

Developing an Argument

The body relies on strong appeals to create its effect. the best tools for building a strong argument are specific facts and examples.

Guidelines for Building an Argument

1. List both pros and cons in prewriting.

2. Use facts and examples rather than opinions.

3. If the opposition has a good point, admit it. Then, show

how it does not change your opinion. This will make your

argument stronger.

4. Use polite and reasonable language rather than biased

words.

5. Refer to well respected authorities and experts that

support your view.

There are two ways to organize your body paragraphs:

1. order of importance
2. chronological

Order of importance is the strongest way of organization.

Least important to Most important

or

Most important to Least Important

In this arrangement your body paragraphs will be arranged with the most important parts or strongest evidence of your argument first, and the least important or weaker elements will follow. Remember to use transitions to connect your ideas and paragraphs.

Transitions Showing Contrast or Concession

• while it is true that
• nonetheless
• although
• granting that
• admittedly
• still
• nevertheless
• despite
• on the other hand
• of course
• however
• instead

Avoid loaded words and overcharged emotions.Poor- The gym is a useless mess; it needs to be condemned.Good- The gym needs new lighting and other improvements that would make it a pleasant place to be in. Avoid Improper Appeals to emotion

• Bandwagon- suggestion to think like everyone else does
• snob appeal- statement focusing on people's need to be elite
• name calling- personal attack that distracts from the issue
• loaded language- words with positive or negative
• connotations